He is characterized by Scout’s descriptions of his actions and his outlook, but he is also characterized indirectly throughout the novel by the things he does and the lessons he teaches his children during the course of the story. If not, then he is certainly the moral centre of the book. Scout’s father Atticus, is said by some to be the protagonist of the novel. However, paired with the perspective of the adult Scout looking back, her characterization provides a lot of insight as well. This is often told in a naïve and humourous way due to Scout’s youth and innocence. Scout describes what her neighbours, friends, and family members do, and what they are like. We see most characterization through the eyes of Scout in her thoughts, reflections, and descriptions(direct characterization). Though one can pity Mayella because of her overbearing father, one cannot pardon her for her shameful indictment of Tom Robinson. In his knowingly wrongful accusation that Tom Robinson raped his daughter, Ewell represents the dark side of the South: ignorance, poverty, squalor, and hate-filled racial prejudice.ġ2 Mayella Ewell Bob Ewell’s abused, lonely, unhappy daughter. Tom is one of the novel’s “mockingbirds,” an important symbol of innocence destroyed by evil.ġ1 Bob Ewell A drunken, mostly unemployed member of Maycomb’s poorest family. Dubose is a thoroughly bad woman, Atticus admires her for the courage with which she battles her morphine addiction.ġ0 Tom Robinson The man falsely accused of rape whom Atticus defends. Dubose An elderly, ill-tempered, racist woman who lives near the Finches. She also serves as a mother-figure for Scout.ĩ Mrs. Calpurnia is a stern disciplinarian and the children’s bridge between the white world and her own black community. She shares Atticus’s passion for justice and is the children’s best friend among Maycomb’s adults.Ĩ Calpurnia The Finches’ cook. Miss Maudie is almost the same age as Atticus’s younger brother, Jack. He becomes fascinated with Boo Radley and represents the perspective of childhood innocence throughout the novel.ħ Miss Maudie Atkinson The Finches’ neighbor, a sharp-tongued widow, and an old friend of the family. Dill is a diminutive, confident boy with an active imagination. Jem and Scout’s summer neighbor and friend. He is one of the novel’s “mockingbirds,” a good person injured by the evil of mankind. An intelligent child emotionally damaged by his cruel father, Boo provides an example of the threat that evil poses to innocence and goodness. He is a powerful symbol of goodness swathed in an initial shroud of creepiness, leaving little presents for Scout and Jem and emerging at an opportune moment to save the children. With his strongly held convictions, wisdom, and empathy, Atticus functions as the novel’s moral backbone.ĥ Arthur “Boo” Radley A recluse who never sets foot outside his house, Boo dominates the imaginations of Jem, Scout, and Dill. When he agrees to defend Tom Robinson, a black man charged with raping a white woman, he exposes himself and his family to the anger of the white community. He is one of the few residents of Maycomb committed to racial equality. A widower with a dry sense of humor, Atticus has instilled in his children his strong sense of morality and justice. Jem moves into adolescence during the story, and his ideals are shaken badly by the evil and injustice that he perceives during the trial of Tom Robinson.Ĥ Atticus Finch Scout and Jem’s father, a lawyer in Maycomb descended from an old local family. Four years older than Scout, he gradually separates himself from her games, but he remains her close companion and protector throughout the novel. Jem is something of a typical American boy, refusing to back down from dares and fantasizing about playing football. Scout’s brother and constant playmate at the beginning of the story. Scout eventually develops a more grown-up perspective that enables her to appreciate human goodness without ignoring human evil. As the novel progresses, this faith is tested by the hatred and prejudice that emerge during Tom Robinson’s trial. Scout has a combative streak and a basic faith in the goodness of the people in her community. She is intelligent and, by the standards of her time and place, a tomboy. Scout lives with her father, Atticus, her brother, Jem, and their black cook, Calpurnia, in Maycomb. The narrator and protagonist of the story. Presentation on theme: "To Kill a Mockingbird Major Characters."- Presentation transcript:
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